Generator.java

/* Copyright 2002-2025 CS GROUP
 * Licensed to CS GROUP (CS) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * CS licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.orekit.files.ccsds.utils.generation;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.orekit.files.ccsds.definitions.TimeConverter;
import org.orekit.files.ccsds.utils.FileFormat;
import org.orekit.time.AbsoluteDate;
import org.orekit.utils.Formatter;
import org.orekit.utils.units.Unit;

/** Generation interface for CCSDS messages.
 * @author Luc Maisonobe
 * @since 11.0
 */
public interface Generator extends AutoCloseable {

    /** Get the name of the output (for error messages).
     * @return name of the output
     */
    String getOutputName();

    /** Get the generated file format.
     * @return generated file format
     */
    FileFormat getFormat();

    /**
     *  Used to format dates and doubles to string.
     * @return formatter
     */
    Formatter getFormatter();

    /** Start CCSDS message.
     * @param messageTypeKey key for message type
     * @param root root element for XML files
     * @param version format version
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void startMessage(String root, String messageTypeKey, double version) throws IOException;

    /** End CCSDS message.
     * @param root root element for XML files
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void endMessage(String root) throws IOException;

    /** Write comment lines.
     * @param comments comments to write
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeComments(List<String> comments) throws IOException;

    /** Write a single key/value entry.
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param value the value to write
     * @param unit output unit (may be null)
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeEntry(String key, String value, Unit unit, boolean mandatory) throws IOException;

    /** Write a single key/value entry.
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param value the value to write
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeEntry(String key, List<String> value, boolean mandatory) throws IOException;

    /** Write a single key/value entry.
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param value the value to write
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeEntry(String key, Enum<?> value, boolean mandatory) throws IOException;

    /** Write a single key/value entry.
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param converter converter to use for dates
     * @param date the date to write
     * @param forceCalendar if true, the date is forced to calendar format
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeEntry(String key, TimeConverter converter, AbsoluteDate date, boolean forceCalendar, boolean mandatory) throws IOException;

    /** Write a single key/value entry.
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param value the value to write
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeEntry(String key, char value, boolean mandatory) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Write a single key/value entry.
     *
     * <p>Note that the {@code mandatory} flag has no effect and a value is always written
     * because the whole domain of {@code value} is treated as valid. Use {@link
     * #writeEntry(String, Integer, boolean)} for integer values that may not be present.
     *
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param value the value to write
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored.
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     * @see #writeEntry(String, Integer, boolean)
     */
    void writeEntry(String key, int value, boolean mandatory) throws IOException;

    /** Write a single key/value entry.
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param value the value to write
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    default void writeEntry(final String key, final Integer value, final boolean mandatory) throws IOException {
        writeEntry(key, value == null ? null : value.toString(), null, mandatory);
    }

    /** Write a single key/value entry.
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param value the value to write (in SI units)
     * @param unit output unit
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeEntry(String key, double value, Unit unit, boolean mandatory) throws IOException;

    /** Write a single key/value entry.
     * @param key   the keyword to write
     * @param value the value to write (in SI units)
     * @param unit output unit
     * @param mandatory if true, null values triggers exception, otherwise they are silently ignored
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeEntry(String key, Double value, Unit unit, boolean mandatory) throws IOException;

    /** Finish current line.
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void newLine() throws IOException;

    /** Write raw data.
     * @param data raw data to write
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeRawData(char data) throws IOException;

    /** Write raw data.
     * @param data raw data to write
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void writeRawData(CharSequence data) throws IOException;

    /** Enter into a new section.
     * @param name section name
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void enterSection(String name) throws IOException;

    /** Exit last section.
     * @return section name
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    String exitSection() throws IOException;

    /** Close the generator.
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    void close() throws IOException;

    /** Convert a date to string value with high precision.
     * @param converter converter for dates
     * @param date date to write
     * @return date as a string (may be either a relative date or a calendar date)
     */
    String dateToString(TimeConverter converter, AbsoluteDate date);

    /** Convert a date to calendar string value with high precision.
     * @param converter converter for dates
     * @param date date to write
     * @return date as a calendar string
     * @since 12.0
     */
    String dateToCalendarString(TimeConverter converter, AbsoluteDate date);

    /** Convert a date to string value with high precision.
     * @param year year
     * @param month month
     * @param day day
     * @param hour hour
     * @param minute minute
     * @param seconds seconds
     * @return date as a string
     */
    String dateToString(int year, int month, int day, int hour, int minute, double seconds);

    /** Convert a double to string value with high precision.
     * <p>
     * We don't want to loose internal accuracy when writing doubles
     * but we also don't want to have ugly representations like STEP = 1.25000000000000000
     * so we try a few simple formats first and fall back to scientific notation
     * if it doesn't work.
     * </p>
     * @param value value to format
     * @return formatted value, with all original value accuracy preserved, or null
     * if value is null or {@code Double.NaN}
     */
    String doubleToString(double value);

    /** Convert a list of units to a bracketed string.
     * @param units lists to output (may be null or empty)
     * @return bracketed string (null if units list is null or empty)
     */
    String unitsListToString(List<Unit> units);

    /** Convert a SI unit name to a CCSDS name.
     * @param siName si unit name
     * @return CCSDS name for the unit
     */
    String siToCcsdsName(String siName);

}